Why do teeth discolor
Several factors contribute to yellowing or staining of the teeth. By understanding the causes, you can also help maintain whitening results longer after treatment.
Food and drink: Some foods and drinks contain pigments that gradually darken tooth enamel. Coffee, tea, red wine, and carbonated soft drinks are common culprits. Even foods like blueberries, cherries, and spices like turmeric can leave stains over time. Daily brushing and flossing helps, but stains can penetrate the enamel and require professional whitening to remove.
Use of tobacco: Smoking and other forms of tobacco are known to cause hard-to-remove stains that make teeth appear yellow or brown.
Ageing: Over the years, the enamel naturally thins, revealing the underlying yellowish dentine. That's why even people with otherwise healthy oral hygiene can experience gradual yellowing.
Genetics: Some people are genetically predisposed to thicker enamel, which makes their teeth appear whiter, while thinner enamel can give their teeth a more yellowish tint, even with good hygiene habits.
What is teeth whitening?
Teeth whitening is a cosmetic dental procedure that brightens the smile by lightening the color of the teeth. Whitening agents contain active ingredients, generally hydrogen peroxide, that break down the pigmented molecules within the enamel. This treatment can be performed in the office for quick results or at home using a personalized tray. An initial dental exam is needed to determine the cause of the discoloration and make sure there are no underlying problems such as tooth decay or gum disease. For teeth with stains caused by trauma or root canal treatments, internal whitening can be used for best results.
Is teeth whitening safe?
Teeth whitening is safe if performed by dental professionals using clinically approved materials. It is essential to avoid excessive use or incorrect application of whitening agents, as this may cause sensitivity or irritation. Before starting any whitening treatment, our dentists will evaluate your teeth to make sure you're a good candidate and to identify any issues that might interfere with the process.
Whitening options at Alpine Smiles
We offer a variety of options to meet individual needs and preferences, including customized whitening trays for home use, professional office whitening, and Vivera Retainer for a complete solution with Invisalign treatment.
Personalized whitening trays — 590 CHF (includes 4 whitening gel syringes)
These custom trays are designed for use at home, allowing for gradual whitening with the convenience of doing so in your spare time. These trays are a one-time investment and can be kept for future touch-ups: simply order additional syringes when necessary.
Whitening with Vivera Retainers — 890 CHF (includes 4 whitening gel syringes)
As part of our Invisalign packages, this option provides 3 upper and 3 lower retainers for simultaneous whitening and maintaining tooth alignment. The use of Vivera Retainers for whitening allows you to protect your teeth and any existing restorations during the night, as well as preventing any movement of the teeth after orthodontic treatment. It's a complete choice that enhances your orthodontic investment with a radiant smile.
Office whitening treatment - 490 CHF (up to 1 hour)
For those looking for immediate results, we also offer professional whitening in our clinic. This process, which requires one or two visits, involves a highly concentrated whitening agent that brightens teeth quickly and effectively. Although it uses stronger chemicals than homemade whitening kits, it can give immediate results and is especially useful for those with significant stains. This option is recommended if you're looking to achieve a whiter smile for a special occasion, or if you simply prefer quick, visible results. However, using whitening gel at home in whitening trays or Vivera Retainer generally gives longer-lasting results, causes less sensitivity, and is a better economic option over time.
The whitening process: step by step
Whether you're doing your whitening at home or in the office, our process begins with a thorough dental exam. This ensures that teeth whitening is effective and safe for you. During this exam, we may also clean the teeth, removing any surface stains or tartar that could block the whitening agent and affect the results. Here's what to expect:
Preparation and planning: We'll discuss your goals and examine the color of your teeth, creating a tailor-made whitening plan that fits your preferences.
Custom whitening trays: For at-home whitening, we'll take impressions of your teeth to create personalized trays. Once ready, you'll receive instructions on how to apply the whitening gel and use the trays at home.
Office whitening: If you choose office whitening, our team will apply a protective barrier to your gums, followed by the whitening gel on your teeth. After about an hour, you'll leave with a visibly whiter smile.
How white can you expect your teeth to become?
Results may vary depending on the type of discoloration, habits, and natural tooth color. If you have stubborn stains or if your teeth naturally have a greyier hue, whitening may take longer and show exceptional results. By choosing a professional whitening service, you are assured of the best possible results in a safe and controlled environment.
Maintenance after bleaching
Some lifestyle adjustments may help maintain results for a longer period:
Avoid foods and drinks that stain: Coffee, tea, red wine, and foods such as curries and berries can cause discoloration. Try to limit them or drink through a straw to minimize contact with your teeth.
Stop smoking: Smoking or chewing tobacco products can stain your teeth quickly.
Routine checks and cleaning: Professional cleaning helps remove surface stains that build up over time. Regular checkups allow us to monitor your oral health and make any changes to your whitening plan, if necessary.
Consider whitening during treatment with Invisalign
Our Invisalign packages include whitening as an added benefit, allowing you to straighten and brighten your smile at the same time. This combination provides a complete aesthetic transformation, maximizing your investment and ensuring that your smile shines as bright as possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does bleaching cause sensitivity?
Some sensitivity is normal, especially if you already have sensitive teeth. We may recommend fluoride treatments or specialized toothpaste to alleviate any discomfort.
Can I use over-the-counter whitening products?
While some over-the-counter products are safe, they often lack the personalization and effectiveness of professional options. Improper application can even damage your gums or enamel.
How long do the whitening results last?
With proper care, the results of whitening can last up to two years or more. However, habits such as smoking, drinking dark drinks, or infrequent dental visits can shorten the duration of the results.
Can I whiten if I have fillings, crowns or other dental restorations?
Yes, but the whitening gel only whitens the vital structure of the teeth, not composite or porcelain, for example.
At Alpine Smiles, we believe that a beautiful smile is the best first impression. Whether you choose trays to do at home, an office treatment, or a whitening with Vivera Retainers, we're committed to helping you achieve the smile you've always wanted. Contact us via our contact form for additional questions.
.svg)
.svg)
.svg)